Chords

Db Minor thirteenth

Db · Fb · Ab · Cb · Eb · Bb

The minor thirteenth — a minor seventh chord extended all the way up, with a bright sixth degree on top.

Also written Db-13

Db Minor thirteenth

Db · Fb · Ab · Cb · Eb · Bb

Play it on your instrument
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Voicings on the piano
VoicingNotesPlay it on your instrument
Closed, root positionDb3 · Fb3 · Ab3 · Cb3 · Eb4 · Bb4
Open (drop 2)Cb3 · Db3 · Eb3 · Fb3 · Ab3 · Bb4
ShellDb3 · Fb3 · Cb3
RootlessFb3 · Cb3 · Eb4 · Bb4

Tap a key or a fret to hear it.

Anatomy

Db Minor thirteenth (Dbm13) contains the notes Db · Fb · Ab · Cb · Eb · Bb, each with a role measured as an interval from the root.

Read on: how triads are built · seventh chords · extensions

Inversions

An inversion of Db Minor thirteenth puts a chord tone other than Db in the bass; the name after the slash is that bass note.

Where it lives

The keys and the scales Db Minor thirteenth belongs to.

In which keys

Db Minor thirteenth is diatonic to 2 keys; the numeral is its degree and the label its harmonic function.

Extensions beyond the seventh count when every note sits in the key.

Scales that contain it

Db Minor thirteenth fits inside these scales, each built on Db.

Understanding the Db Minor thirteenth chord

Names and symbols

Dbm13 is the chord symbol for Db Minor thirteenth; it is also written Db-13.

Db Minor thirteenth and C# Minor thirteenth are the same sound spelled two ways; both have a page here, and each links to the other. C# Minor thirteenth

How it is built

On Db it is Db · Fb · Ab · Cb · Eb · Bb, stacking 1P · 3m · 5P · 7m · 9M · 13M. The thirteenth is major even though the chord is minor, which is what gives it the Dorian flavour.

How it is used

It is the full expression of the Dorian sound — a minor chord with a raised sixth — and a staple of modal jazz and of soul vamps that stay on one chord for a long time.

Common questions

What notes are in Dbm13?
Dbm13 contains Db · Fb · Ab · Cb · Eb · Bb. Name any set of notes with the chord identifier.
What scale fits a m13 chord?
Dorian. Its raised sixth degree is exactly the thirteenth of the chord.
How is m13 voiced?
Usually root, third, seventh, ninth and thirteenth, with the fifth and eleventh dropped.
What notes are in the Db Minor thirteenth chord?
The Db Minor thirteenth chord contains the notes Db · Fb · Ab · Cb · Eb · Bb: the root Db with the intervals 1P, 3m, 5P, 7m, 9M, 13M stacked above it. Play them together for the chord or one after another for an arpeggio. The lowest note is normally Db, but any chord tone can take the bass in an inversion.
What intervals make up the Db Minor thirteenth chord?
Measured from Db, the Db Minor thirteenth chord stacks the intervals 1P, 3m, 5P, 7m, 9M, 13M. The quality of the third and of the seventh, if there is one, is what gives the chord its character; the rest of the notes colour it. Every interval in the formula links to its own page, with its sound.

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