Chords
C# madd4
C# · E · F# · G#
C# madd4 (C#madd4) is a minor chord of 4 notes: C# · E · F# · G#.
C# madd4
C# · E · F# · G#
Voicings on the piano
| Voicing | Notes | Play it on your instrument |
|---|---|---|
| Closed, root position | C#3 · E3 · F#3 · G#3 | |
| Open (drop 2) | F#2 · C#3 · E3 · G#3 |
Tap a key or a fret to hear it.
Anatomy
C# madd4 (C#madd4) contains the notes C# · E · F# · G#, each with a role measured as an interval from the root.
Read on: how triads are built
Inversions
An inversion of C# madd4 puts a chord tone other than C# in the bass; the name after the slash is that bass note.
Where it lives
The keys and the scales C# madd4 belongs to.
In which keys
C# madd4 is diatonic to 6 keys; the numeral is its degree and the label its harmonic function.
Scales that contain it
C# madd4 fits inside these scales, each built on C#.
- C# Minor PentatonicC# · E · F# · G# · B
- C# Minor BluesC# · E · F# · G · G# · B
- C# MinorC# · D# · E · F# · G# · A · B
- C# Melodic MinorC# · D# · E · F# · G# · A# · B#
- C# Harmonic MinorC# · D# · E · F# · G# · A · B#
- C# DorianC# · D# · E · F# · G# · A# · B
- C# PhrygianC# · D · E · F# · G# · A · B
- C# Vietnamese 1C# · E · F# · G# · A
Understanding the C# madd4 chord
Names and symbols
C#madd4 is the chord symbol for C# madd4.
C# madd4 and Db madd4 are the same sound spelled two ways; both have a page here, and each links to the other. Db madd4
Common questions
- What notes are in the C# madd4 chord?
- The C# madd4 chord contains the notes C# · E · F# · G#: the root C# with the intervals 1P, 3m, 4P, 5P stacked above it. Play them together for the chord or one after another for an arpeggio. The lowest note is normally C#, but any chord tone can take the bass in an inversion.
- What intervals make up the C# madd4 chord?
- Measured from C#, the C# madd4 chord stacks the intervals 1P, 3m, 4P, 5P. The quality of the third and of the seventh, if there is one, is what gives the chord its character; the rest of the notes colour it. Every interval in the formula links to its own page, with its sound.
- How do I play the C# madd4 chord?
- On guitar the most common C# madd4 shape is x42122, read from the lowest string to the highest; the instrument panel above shows several more with their fingerings. On piano play C#3 · E3 · F#3 · G#3 with the right hand, or move the root down into the left hand and keep the rest above it. Every shape on this page plays when you press it.